The human body is an ideal environment for Helminths habitat.According to medical studies, 95% of the population, regardless of age, are their carriers.
Parasites - living organisms that enter internal organs are fed with "owner" cells and nutrients.They penetrate every body system and are in the organ for many years or throughout human life.Some parasites do not cause significant violations in their Lord's life.However, most of them lead to the development of violations in the work of the host body.
The main ways of penetrating
Most parasites do not have their nervous, cardiovascular systems.Their genius lay tens and hundreds of thousands of eggs in the environment.The larvae and eggs are stable and remain applicable for a long time.
Experts distinguish such ways of infection of the body with parasites:
- infected water and soil;
- poor food processing (eating dirty vegetables or fruits, meat or unfinished fish);
- contacts with animals;
- insect bites;
- Close contact with the parasite carrier;
- Violation of personal hygiene rules.
Types of Helminths
Today, more than 300 species of parasites who are able to live within the human body are known.Pin worms are quite common, which are small parasites up to 1 cm long.They affect the large and small intestines.
Let's take a closer look at the most common ones:
- Pin worms.These are vessels up to 1 cm long that affect the large and small intestines.They are able to get out of the rectum at night to lay eggs in the folds of the skin and inner.They enter the body through dust, dirty hands, through freedom and dishes.
- Toxic.This parasites are found in the dog digestive tract (about eighty percent of cubs and fifty percent of adults are infected with it).However, thirty -seven percent of people are also carriers of this parasite.Toxocara eggs pour into the feces of the dog in the sand and soil.The infection occurs through dirty hands.Worms can infect the eyes, lungs, heart, brain and muscles of a person.
- Round worms.The parasites enter the human body through food, raw water, dirty hands and are transported by flies and other insects.The length of the worm reaches forty centimeters.Round worms feed on red blood cells and nutrients, affect human brains, liver, eyes, heart and can cause allergies.
- Lid worms.The parasite enters the body through the skin when walking barefoot or with food.The size of the worms does not exceed 1.5 centimeters, the larvae migrate and behave like round worms.A feature of this helminthiasis is a rash of itching and severe anemia.
- The tape is wide.Helmint is able to live in one person for twenty -five years and reaches ten meters in length.The infection occurs when the use of insufficiently processed fish, nuts, caviar and other seafood.The tape is able to lead to anemia, intestinal obstacle.
- Bull pork and upholstery.Penetrate the body with raw meat products.Life expectancy is twenty years.The risk of infection lies in the ability of helminths to penetrate the eyes and brain.
- Echinococci and alveococci.These parasites penetrate the body during contact with diseased animals, the use of infected water, filthy berries and vegetables.The larvae affect the liver, lungs, bones, kidneys and lead to cyst development.
- Lamblia.This parasite is often found in groups of children.It penetrates the body through dirty hands, toys, household items.Lambia leads to a decrease in immunity, appetite, memory, abdominal pain, allergies, nerve disorders, urinary inconsistency.
Symptoms of helminthiasis
Parasites in the human body constantly emit different toxins.This will lead to a violation of the work of the internal organs, a decrease in immunity, the development of allergies, increase the load on the liver, destroy the beneficial microflora of the intestine.
Such symptoms may indicate the presence of parasites:
- Urban disorder in the functioning of the digestive system: diarrhea, increased gas formation, irritated intestinal syndrome, constipation;
- pain in the joints and muscles;
- allergies;
- bronchial asthma;
- anemia some helminth are able to feed on red blood cells;
- weight loss;
- Obesity;
- mental disorders.Parasite toxins have a detrimental effect on the nervous system.As a result, an irritated, depressive person occur, panic attacks occur, etc.;
- bruxism (grinding tooth during sleep);
- intestinal dysbiosis;
- Lowering immunity.Some helminths suppress the production of immunoglobulin A, and a person becomes unprotected against viruses;
- Inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system;
- oncology.Long -term helminthiasis leads to the degeneration of epithelial cells in cancerous ones.
Isto regulations in the functioning of the digestive system may indicate infection by parasites: diarrhea, increased formation of gases, irritated intestinal syndrome, constipation.
Sometimes the disease manifests itself as mental disorders.Parasite toxins have a detrimental effect on the nervous system.As a result, an irritated person occurs, depression, panic attacks, etc.
There are specific symptoms that indicate a certain type of parasite:
- With ascariasis, the patient complains of dizziness, abdominal pain, irritability, anxiety, nightmare;
- When pinworms penetrate, sleep disturbance, loss of appetite, itching in the anal area and irritability will be emphasized;
- Tapeworms cause diarrhea, liver pain and increased appetite.During excrement examination, helminths are usually found.
If you suspect a parasite infection, you should consult a doctor immediately.The doctor will be able to prescribe a comprehensive examination and effective medicines that will remove the poisons from the body.
Helminthiasis therapy
As part of the treatment of such diseases, anthelmintics are used that can effectively destroy worms.
Based on the principle of impact, they are usually divided into 2 groups.The first of them causes to inhibit glucose inlet processes in the parasite cells.As a result, the metabolic processes are blocked and the helminates die.
Antihelminthic drugs are shown to combat different types of parasites, and some drugs for combined helminthiasis.
The second group of medication is capable of blocking the nerve ganglia, which causes paralysis in worms.The duration of therapy with these medicines is 3 days, and if necessary, the course is repeated.
In the pharmaceutical market there are herbal medicines that allow you to get rid of parasites.These medicines contribute to the cleansing of the body of helminths, their toxins.As a result, metabolism is normalized, immunity increases.To achieve the therapeutic effect, the course of treatment is from 1 to 3 months.Next, a special drug is used, which helps remove parasitic residues from the body, protecting from intoxication due to the decomposition of worms.
How to take antiParasitic medication?
Anthelmintic drugs are freely available at the pharmacy, a doctor does not need a doctor's prescription to buy them.Remember:Self -medication can have negative consequences for your health.This is why the medicine should be prescribed exclusively by the doctor and only after examination.After all, not all medicines are able to affect both round and round helminths.
Often, doctors are immediately prescribed by some anti -Antrax agents for comprehensive treatment.
At the same time, the following therapy scheme is used.At first, a single consumption of a drug that can paralyze helminths.After 3 days, another drug is used, which helps to completely destroy worms and remove them from the body.It is necessary to follow the instructions so that the therapy is effective and short.
During the treatment of helminthiasses, the use of enterosorbents is indicated.This will reduce the body's intoxication due to the destruction of helminths.
Folk remedies for the treatment of helminthiasis
You can effectively remove poisons from the body at home.It is enough to use one of the following recipes:
- Infusion of pumpkin seed.The seeds are cleaned and completely pressed into a mortar.Pour the resulting mass into a container and add water;You can add a spoonful of honey or jam to taste.Drink the product after you wake up, dividing into 7 doses over 1 hour.After 2.5 hours they get a laxative, and after 40 minutes they make an enema.
- Infusion of garlic.Cut some garlic heads and pour a glass of vodka.Infuse the mixture for 2 weeks in a dark place.The resulting product is taken twice daily before meals, 1 - 2 tablespoons for 5 - 6 days.
- Onion infusion.Peel and cut the onion, then add warm boiling water.Let the mixture create for 10 hours in a dark place.In the morning, filter the product and drink it on an empty stomach.
Important to remember:For effective therapy, it is necessary not only to eliminate worms, but also to neutralize the consequences of their vital activity (anemia, allergies, intestinal dysbiosis).
Preventing Helminthiasses
It is possible to prevent worms penetration.To do this, simply follow simple rules:
- exclude any contact with stray animals;
- Compliance with personal hygiene rules;
- exclude the contact of young children with animals;
- Make sure the child does not take objects on the road;
- Avoid eating out;
- regularly clean the house;
- Wash your hands completely after being out;
- Process vegetables and fruits with boiling water before eating;
- Eat only boiled and fried meat;
- Drink boiled water;
- Consume garlic, onions and pumpkin seeds regularly.
An important preventive measure is the use of anthelmintic drugs once every 6 months.Doctors advise to perform this course in October and March each year.And remember, if you suspect the development of helminthiasis, you should consult a doctor and not take medication yourself.